chapter view
sentence 436
támo lemma: tamo 'there'
form: adverb
alt.analysis: lat
vídě+ lemma: vidja 'see'
form: 2/3sg.aor
malo+ lemma: mal 'small, few'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
drě´vo lemma: drěvo ''
form: n.sg.nom/acc
dólě lemma: dolě ''
form: adverb
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
zemlì lemma: zemlja 'land, earth'
form: f.sg.dat/loc
povrъ´ženno, lemma: povrъšti ''
form: ptcp.aor.pass (pf)
alt.analysis: n.sg.nom/acc
he saw there a small piece of wood thrown on the ground
total elements: 8
tree view (.svg)
linear view (Embedded brat):
view .conllu
ROOT tamo vidě malo drěvo dolě na zemli povrъženno
advmod(tamo-2, vidě-3)
root(vidě-3, ROOT)
amod(malo-4, drěvo-5)
obj(drěvo-5, vidě-3)
advmod(dolě-6, povrъženno-9)
case(na-7, zemli-8)
obl:loc(zemli-8, povrъženno-9)
acl:pass(povrъženno-9, drěvo-5)támo
tamo
lemma: tamo 'there' search
Modern BG codifies tam, but older sources use prevalently tamo, which is common in CS texts too. Originally an allative correlant of tu, it seems to have replaced it in a static locative function too (e.g. sьtvori tamo čjudesa ʹhe did there miraclesʹ here).
suffixes: allative -amo
tag: R or Pr---a
form: adverb or lat
element 1
dependency: advmod→2
vídě+
vidě
lemma: vidja 'see' SJS LOVe search
BG vidja ʹseeʹ is perfective, with viždam as its imperfective counterpart. Punčo uses only the first stem (1sg.prs vidim), which seems to cover both aspects (e.g. both in present and aorist tenses). Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmia3s
form: 2/3sg.aor
element 2
dependency: root→0
malo+
malo
lemma: mal 'small, few' LOVe search
CS malъ ʹfewʹ, malъkъ ʹsmallʹ ?
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Ansnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 3
dependency: amod→4
drě´vo
drěvo
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 4
dependency: obj→2
dólě
dolě
tag: R
form: adverb
element 5
dependency: advmod→8
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 6
dependency: case→7
zemlì
zemli
lemma: zemlja 'land, earth' SJS Miklosich search
CS variant of BG zemja. Used if the epenthetic /l/ is written (as preferred by Punčo).
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag: Nfsdn
form: f.sg.dat/loc
element 7
dependency: obl:loc→8
povrъ´ženno,
povrъženno
tag: Vmpa-se or Ansnn
form: ptcp.aor.pass (pf) or n.sg.nom/acc
element 8
dependency: acl:pass→4