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sentence 148
î+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
vь+ lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition
tꝏmь lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.sg.loc
časě lemma: čas 'hour'
form: m.sg.loc
ʾw´slьpe lemma: oslьpnǫti ''
form: 2/3sg.aor (root, pf)
cr҃ь lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.nom
straight titlo
wt+ lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
vrèštââgo+ lemma: vreštaago ''
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
alt.analysis: ptcp.prs.act
oukro҇pa. lemma: ukropa ''
form: m.sg.gen
and in that moment the king became blind by the boiling liquid.
total elements: 9
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ROOT i vъ tomъ časě oslъpe crъ ot vreštaago oukropa
cc(i-2, oslъpe-6)
case(vъ-3, časě-5)
det(tomъ-4, časě-5)
obl(časě-5, oslъpe-6)
root(oslъpe-6, ROOT)
nsubj(crъ-7, oslъpe-6)
case(ot-8, oukropa-10)
amod(vreštaago-9, oukropa-10)
obl(oukropa-10, oslъpe-6)î+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→5
vь+
vъ
lemma: v 'in' SJS Miklosich search
inflection: with loc or acc
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 2
dependency: case→4
tꝏmь
tomъ
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-msl
form: m.sg.loc
element 3
dependency: det→4
časě
časě
lemma: čas 'hour' SJS search
Punčo uses sometimes old pl. časi.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsln
form: m.sg.loc
element 4
dependency: obl→5
ʾw´slьpe
oslъpe
tag: Vmia3ser
form: 2/3sg.aor (root, pf)
element 5
dependency: root→0
cr҃ь
crъ
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: nsubj→5
straight titlo
wt+
ot
lemma: ot 'from' SJS Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 7
dependency: case→9
vrèštââgo+
vreštaago
tag: Amsgy or Vmpp-sia
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron or ptcp.prs.act
element 8
dependency: amod→9
oukro҇pa.
oukropa
tag: Nmsgn
form: m.sg.gen
element 9
dependency: obl→5